By means of the measuring the natural frequencies of a beam on a elastic foundation together with the transfer matrix method and the computer algebraic language , the paper deduces the high - order equation , which contains unknown quantity of the stiffiness of supports . this method , the validity of which has feen verified by experiments , can be applied to identifying the foundation coefficient 本文通过实测弹性地基梁的固有频率,以传递矩阵法为基础,利用计算机代数语言,导出以支承刚度为未知数的高次方程,从而识别出地基系数,并通过实验验证该方法的正确性。